Abstract Background Workplace violence against healthcare workers has been a well-known problem for more than 40 years. This problem is also relevant for prehospital personnel who are at risk of physical and/or psychological violence during work. Violence and threats of violence can have physical and psychological consequences. including personal challenges in their everyday life. https://www.parisnaturalfoodes.shop/product-category/blush-toasted-cinnamon-1215/